Structural equation modeling of psychopathic traits in Chilean female offenders using the Self-Report Psychopathy-Short Form (SRP-SF) Scale: a comparison of gender-based item modifications versus standard items

Objective: To examine the utility of the Self-Report Psychopathy-Short Form (SRP-SF) to assess psychopathic traits in female offenders and to test gender-based item modifications. Method: A South American sample of female offenders (n=210) was assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: León Mayer, Elizabeth M., Rocuant-Salinas, Joanna, Eisenbarth, Hedwig, Folino, Jorge Oscar, Neumann, Craig
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Psiquiatría
Psychopathy
Female offenders
PCL-R
Self-report psychopathy scale
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107853
http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC6781698&blobtype=pdf
Aporte de:
SEDICI (UNLP) de Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To examine the utility of the Self-Report Psychopathy-Short Form (SRP-SF) to assess psychopathic traits in female offenders and to test gender-based item modifications. Method: A South American sample of female offenders (n=210) was assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R); 110 subjects also completed the standard SRP-SF, while 109 completed a version with items rewritten to be more relevant for females. The underlying latent structure of the PCL-R and both versions of the SRP-SF were examined. Results: Most of the modified items showed higher average item responses. The PCL-R showed a stronger association with the modified SRP-SF than with the standard SRP-SF. The four-factor model showed very good fit in accounting for the PCL-R data, consistent with previous research. For both SRP-SF versions, the results indicated good model fit. Structural equation models were tested separately, in which a superordinate SRP-SF factor was set to predict a broad factor reflecting chronic misconduct. Both versions showed good model fit, and the SRP-SF superordinate factor significantly predicted a chronic misconduct factor. Conclusions: Both versions of the SRP-SF adequately reflected psychopathic features in this female sample; the modified items added robustness to representation of these features.

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