Tropic and race. Miguel Jiménez López and the Japanese Immigration in Colombia, 1920-1929

This article discusses the debate on immigration in Colombia, specifically focusing on Japanese immigration, an problem, by being so far from the desired European immigration. Likewise, the important role played by the psychiatrist and conservative Colombian politician Miguel Jiménez Lopez and his t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnologica de Colombia. Tesis de doctorado., Martínez Martín, Abel Fernando
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares Peer review article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Human and Economic Sciences Faculty, National University of Colombia (Medellín) 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/hisysoc/article/view/59366
http://biblioteca.clacso.edu.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=co/co-020&d=article59366oai
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Sumario:This article discusses the debate on immigration in Colombia, specifically focusing on Japanese immigration, an problem, by being so far from the desired European immigration. Likewise, the important role played by the psychiatrist and conservative Colombian politician Miguel Jiménez Lopez and his theory of degeneration of the Colombian race. Jiménez Lopez is the author of "The yellow immigration in the America", a publication of the National Academy of Medicine, written in response to the Ministry of Industries about the question for the possible impact of a Japanese immigration in the eastern plains. Jiménez Lopez maintains the problem from medicalization and biology, using more arguments from geographical determinism and racism that from eugenics, to justify that a Japanese immigration to Colombia was not advisable, because it jeopardizes the progressive bleaching managed —with the passage of time— by the Colombian race.