The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium

In the following work I will study the notion of body in Plato's Symposium based on Aristophanes' speech, to review at the same time the traditional reading of the dialogue —which focuses solely on the character of Socrates— and the more accepted interpretation of the place that the body o...

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Autor principal: Sain, Abril Sofia
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela de Filosofía. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://cuadernosfilosoficos.unr.edu.ar/index.php/cf/article/view/181
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spelling I15-R231-article-1812022-12-21T15:27:19Z The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium El cuerpo como «síntoma» y la cura del Amor: Una lectura del relato aristofánico del Banquete de Platón Sain, Abril Sofia cuerpo medicina sintoma amor poesía body medicine symptom poetry love In the following work I will study the notion of body in Plato's Symposium based on Aristophanes' speech, to review at the same time the traditional reading of the dialogue —which focuses solely on the character of Socrates— and the more accepted interpretation of the place that the body occupies in Platonic thought —which is relegated to a seemingly insurmountable sphere of negativity. In the first part I will show that Aristophanes, as a poet, looks for elements at hand to inspire his story; and that he finds these elements in his interaction with the doctor Eryximachus. From this, Aristophanes will weave a conceptual scheme with medical notions in which the body will take on the role of "symptom", i.e. visible expression, of a sick and corrupted state. In conclusion, the idea of ​​the body as a "symptom" will be an indication that Plato presents the body in a positive way in the Symposium as an awakening of a desire that will stimulate the search for the truth. En el siguiente trabajo me encargaré de estudiar la noción de cuerpo en el Banquete de Platón a partir del discurso de Aristófanes, pretendiendo con esto revisar al mismo tiempo la tradicional lectura del diálogo —que hace foco únicamente en el personaje de Sócrates— y la interpretación más aceptada del lugar que ocupa el cuerpo en el pensamiento platónico —el cual es relegado a una esfera de negatividad aparentemente insalvable. En una primera parte mostraré que Aristófanes, en tanto poeta, busca elementos a la mano para inspirar su relato; elementos que encuentra en su interacción con el médico Erixímaco. A partir de esto, Aristófanes tejerá un esquema conceptual con nociones médicas en el que el cuerpo cobrará el rol de «síntoma», i.e expresión visible, de un estado enfermo y corrompido. Como conclusión, la idea de cuerpo como «síntoma» resultará para la lectura propuesta un indicio de que Platón presenta en el Banquete al cuerpo de manera positiva como despertador de un deseo que estimulará la búsqueda hacia la verdad. Escuela de Filosofía. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional de Rosario 2022-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://cuadernosfilosoficos.unr.edu.ar/index.php/cf/article/view/181 10.35305/cf2.vi19.181 Cuadernos Filosóficos / Segunda Época; No. 19 (2022) Cuadernos Filosóficos / Segunda Época; Núm. 19 (2022) 2683-9024 1850-3667 spa https://cuadernosfilosoficos.unr.edu.ar/index.php/cf/article/view/181/175 Derechos de autor 2022 Abril Sofia Sain https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Rosario
institution_str I-15
repository_str R-231
container_title_str Cuadernos Filosóficos / Segunda Época (UNR)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic cuerpo
medicina
sintoma
amor
poesía
body
medicine
symptom
poetry
love
spellingShingle cuerpo
medicina
sintoma
amor
poesía
body
medicine
symptom
poetry
love
Sain, Abril Sofia
The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
topic_facet cuerpo
medicina
sintoma
amor
poesía
body
medicine
symptom
poetry
love
author Sain, Abril Sofia
author_facet Sain, Abril Sofia
author_sort Sain, Abril Sofia
title The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
title_short The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
title_full The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
title_fullStr The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
title_full_unstemmed The body as “symptom” and the cure of Love: A reading of Aristophanes’ discourse in Plato’s Symposium
title_sort body as “symptom” and the cure of love: a reading of aristophanes’ discourse in plato’s symposium
description In the following work I will study the notion of body in Plato's Symposium based on Aristophanes' speech, to review at the same time the traditional reading of the dialogue —which focuses solely on the character of Socrates— and the more accepted interpretation of the place that the body occupies in Platonic thought —which is relegated to a seemingly insurmountable sphere of negativity. In the first part I will show that Aristophanes, as a poet, looks for elements at hand to inspire his story; and that he finds these elements in his interaction with the doctor Eryximachus. From this, Aristophanes will weave a conceptual scheme with medical notions in which the body will take on the role of "symptom", i.e. visible expression, of a sick and corrupted state. In conclusion, the idea of ​​the body as a "symptom" will be an indication that Plato presents the body in a positive way in the Symposium as an awakening of a desire that will stimulate the search for the truth.
publisher Escuela de Filosofía. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional de Rosario
publishDate 2022
url https://cuadernosfilosoficos.unr.edu.ar/index.php/cf/article/view/181
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first_indexed 2023-06-26T22:47:43Z
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