Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri

Regional Control Areas (RCAs) have been implemented in Mexico as a strategy to delay the spread of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, the causal bacterium of the disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB). The implementation of an effective management of the vector insect, Diaphorina citri in the RCAs re...

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Autores principales: Pérez-Zarate, Luis Alfredo, Villanueva-Jiménez, Juan A., Osorio-Acosta, Francisco, Ortega-Arenas, Laura Delia, Bustillo-García, Lissette C.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3028
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id I11-R107article-3028
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
institution_str I-11
repository_str R-107
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias UNCuyo
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic áreas regionales de control
Candidatus Liberibacter
control químico
percepción de productores
regional control areas
Candidatus Liberibacter
chemical control
growers' perception
spellingShingle áreas regionales de control
Candidatus Liberibacter
control químico
percepción de productores
regional control areas
Candidatus Liberibacter
chemical control
growers' perception
Pérez-Zarate, Luis Alfredo
Villanueva-Jiménez, Juan A.
Osorio-Acosta, Francisco
Ortega-Arenas, Laura Delia
Bustillo-García, Lissette C.
Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
topic_facet áreas regionales de control
Candidatus Liberibacter
control químico
percepción de productores
regional control areas
Candidatus Liberibacter
chemical control
growers' perception
author Pérez-Zarate, Luis Alfredo
Villanueva-Jiménez, Juan A.
Osorio-Acosta, Francisco
Ortega-Arenas, Laura Delia
Bustillo-García, Lissette C.
author_facet Pérez-Zarate, Luis Alfredo
Villanueva-Jiménez, Juan A.
Osorio-Acosta, Francisco
Ortega-Arenas, Laura Delia
Bustillo-García, Lissette C.
author_sort Pérez-Zarate, Luis Alfredo
title Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
title_short Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
title_full Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
title_fullStr Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
title_full_unstemmed Small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of Diaphorina citri
title_sort small farmers' perception of factors influencing regional chemical control of diaphorina citri
description Regional Control Areas (RCAs) have been implemented in Mexico as a strategy to delay the spread of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, the causal bacterium of the disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB). The implementation of an effective management of the vector insect, Diaphorina citri in the RCAs requires the knowledge, acceptance and coordinated engagement of small agricultural producers. This research assessed the perception and knowledge of 62 citrus growers regarding the operational, sociocultural and environmental factors influencing chemical control of D. citri in four RCAs within Veracruz State. According to their responses, the following factors have been identified as the operational factors with the highest influence on the effectiveness of insecticides against D. citri within RCAs: the lack of knowledge about the use of surfactants, application speed, poor calibration of sprayers and incorrect water quality. The most significant sociocultural factors are the general unawareness of the pest and the safe and proper application of pesticides. The most relevant environmental factors during application: temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed. Sociocultural index correlated with the perception of effectiveness. Therefore, it becomes necessary to consider differences among citrus growers in each region and setting out the most appropriatestrategies for vector and disease management. Highlights Some operational practices that citrus growers are not aware of may influence their perception of chemical control. The sociocultural context of growers determines their decision-taking on insecticide applications. During the application of insecticides in regional control areas (RCAs), growers do not take into account weather conditions. The effective management of D. citri requires a coordinated engagement of small growers' in RCAs.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias-UNCuyo
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/RFCA/article/view/3028
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