Analysis of projects of national law of indigenous community property in Argentina, 2015-2019
The recognition of Indigenous Community Property is today in Argentina, and in the world, a hot topic. The advance of the frontiers of capitalist production, whether through the application of new technologies over territories or through the accelerated commodification of information technologies an...
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Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Artículo revista |
Lenguaje: | Español |
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Instituto de Investigación y Formación en Administración Pública (IIFAP-FCS-UNC)
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/APyS/article/view/26375 |
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Sumario: | The recognition of Indigenous Community Property is today in Argentina, and in the world, a hot topic. The advance of the frontiers of capitalist production, whether through the application of new technologies over territories or through the accelerated commodification of information technologies and the financialization of nature, impact where indigenous peoples live today. In this context of academic and practical-political debates, we are concerned about two issues: the ways to redress historical injustices and how we resolve present generations current situations of dispossession and the legacy of conditions of sustainability to future generations. From these interests we analyze the bills that take parliamentary status between 2015 and 2019 in the Congress of the Argentine Nation: the Bill on Property of Indigenous Community Territories and the Bill on Indigenous Community Property of Lands.
At first we present questions that we consider key for the analysis of the bills: a. the structure, principles and characteristics of the law. b. the procedures in relation to the instrumentation/Implementation of Indigenous Community Property and the political-administrative structures that it generates for this purpose.
Subsequently, we carried out a comparative analysis of each project in the form of conclusions. We highlight there the limits and possibilities visibilized in the process of elaboration of law, pointing out degrees and tensions between autonomy, dependence, negotiation and subordination, of the peoples-communities with the state and the public powers of the Republic. We promote the understanding of the political-institutional issues involved, for an action that contributes to the effective guarantee of indigenous community property and the cessation of acts of violence and dispossession against indigenous peoples in Argentina.
Key words: Indigenous community ownership. Bill. Argentina. Indigenous territories.
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