Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe
President Putin has very clearly laid out a project for the economic revival of Russia, which Yeltsin’s two presidential terms brought to the brink of disaster, in economic and social terms, and to the danger of disintegration of the national territory. The oligarchs not only controlled business ins...
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Centro de Estudios Avanzados. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba.
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revesint/article/view/38549 |
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I10-R306-article-385492025-09-12T14:18:11Z Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe Rusia, la energía y la geopolítica de Europa Gutiérrez del Cid, Ana Teresa Poder mundial Rusia Energéticos Oligarcas Conflicto World power Russia Energetics Oligarcs Conflict President Putin has very clearly laid out a project for the economic revival of Russia, which Yeltsin’s two presidential terms brought to the brink of disaster, in economic and social terms, and to the danger of disintegration of the national territory. The oligarchs not only controlled business inside Russia in the Yeltsin era, they also fled massive amounts of Russian state capital, essentially taking it to Switzerland.Thus, President Putin assumed power at the end of 1999, the Russian elite supported him, above all, the nationalist faction, the military sector and the security services. His success was of such magnitude that when his presidential position was confirmed in the March 2000 elections, he won widely from the first round. At that time, many Russian oligarchs considered Vladimir Putin a weak president, easily manipulated and compromised with former President Yeltsin, who would be doomed to act in the interests of power groups.However, his first period was characterized by a break with the previous free market model without state regulation. Instead, Putin began to run the economy on the Asian model, with the state’s leading role in building the market economy.Thus, since the year 2000, Russia has been repositioning itself, becoming an energy and arms power and this new situation is opposed to the American projects of world domination, for which a strategy of pitting Ukraine against Russia was initiated until the development of a conflict between the two nations El presidente Putin ha planteado con mucha claridad un proyecto para el renacimiento económico de Rusia, a la que los dos periodos presidenciales de Yeltsin llevaron al borde del desastre, en términos económicos y sociales y al peligro de desintegración del territorio nacional. Los oligarcas no sólo controlaban en la era Yeltsin los negocios al interior de Rusia, sino que fugaron masivas cantidades de capital estatal ruso, llevándolo básicamente a Suiza. Así, el presidente Putin asumió el poder a finales de 1999, la elite rusa lo apoyó, sobre todo, la fracción nacionalista, el sector militar y los servicios de seguridad. Su éxito fue de tal magnitud que cuando fue confirmado su puesto presidencial por las elecciones de marzo de 2000, ganó ampliamente desde la primera vuelta. En ese momento, muchos oligarcas rusos consideraban a Vladimir Putin como un presidente débil, fácilmente manipulable y comprometido con el expresidente Yeltsin, quien estaría condenado a actuar según los intereses de los grupos de poder. Sin embargo, su primer periodo se caracterizó por una ruptura con el anterior modelo de libre mercado sin regulación estatal. En su lugar, Putin empezó a conducir la economía según el modelo asiático, con una participación rectora del Estado en la construcción de la economía de mercado. Así, desde el año 2000 Rusia se ido reposicionando, convirtiéndose en una potencia energética y armamentista y esta nueva situación se contrapone con los proyectos estadounidenses de dominación mundial, por lo que se inició una estrategia de contraponer a Ucrania contra Rusia hasta lograr el desarrollo de un conflicto entre ambas naciones. Centro de Estudios Avanzados. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. 2022-08-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revesint/article/view/38549 1991. Revista de Estudios Internacionales; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2022): Tan lejos, tan cerca. Rusia mirada desde América Latina/ América Latina mirada desde Rusia. Enero-Junio 2022; 28-50 2683-720X spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revesint/article/view/38549/38589 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-306 |
| container_title_str |
1991. Revista de Estudios Internacionales |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Poder mundial Rusia Energéticos Oligarcas Conflicto World power Russia Energetics Oligarcs Conflict |
| spellingShingle |
Poder mundial Rusia Energéticos Oligarcas Conflicto World power Russia Energetics Oligarcs Conflict Gutiérrez del Cid, Ana Teresa Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| topic_facet |
Poder mundial Rusia Energéticos Oligarcas Conflicto World power Russia Energetics Oligarcs Conflict |
| author |
Gutiérrez del Cid, Ana Teresa |
| author_facet |
Gutiérrez del Cid, Ana Teresa |
| author_sort |
Gutiérrez del Cid, Ana Teresa |
| title |
Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| title_short |
Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| title_full |
Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| title_fullStr |
Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Russia, Energy and the Geopolitics of Europe |
| title_sort |
russia, energy and the geopolitics of europe |
| description |
President Putin has very clearly laid out a project for the economic revival of Russia, which Yeltsin’s two presidential terms brought to the brink of disaster, in economic and social terms, and to the danger of disintegration of the national territory. The oligarchs not only controlled business inside Russia in the Yeltsin era, they also fled massive amounts of Russian state capital, essentially taking it to Switzerland.Thus, President Putin assumed power at the end of 1999, the Russian elite supported him, above all, the nationalist faction, the military sector and the security services. His success was of such magnitude that when his presidential position was confirmed in the March 2000 elections, he won widely from the first round. At that time, many Russian oligarchs considered Vladimir Putin a weak president, easily manipulated and compromised with former President Yeltsin, who would be doomed to act in the interests of power groups.However, his first period was characterized by a break with the previous free market model without state regulation. Instead, Putin began to run the economy on the Asian model, with the state’s leading role in building the market economy.Thus, since the year 2000, Russia has been repositioning itself, becoming an energy and arms power and this new situation is opposed to the American projects of world domination, for which a strategy of pitting Ukraine against Russia was initiated until the development of a conflict between the two nations |
| publisher |
Centro de Estudios Avanzados. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/revesint/article/view/38549 |
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2024-09-03T20:24:44Z |
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2025-09-27T05:02:10Z |
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