Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains

The aims of this work were to monitor the  dissipation dynamics of the organophosphate insecticides applied to corn grains stored in  supervised experiments, establish the dissipation dynamics and determine the minimum period post application necessary to comply with the  established commercial stan...

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Autores principales: Strada, J., Bruno, C., Nassetta, M. M., Balzarini, M. G., Conles, M. Y., D., Rojas, Ricca, A. P., Cristos, D., Martínez, María José
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/30806
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id I10-R10article-30806
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic stored maize grain
insecticides
dissipation kinetics
dichlorvos
chlorpyrifos-methyl
pirimiphos-methyl
grano de maíz almacenado
insecticidas
cinética de disipación
diclorvos
clorpirifos-metilo
pirimifos-metilo
spellingShingle stored maize grain
insecticides
dissipation kinetics
dichlorvos
chlorpyrifos-methyl
pirimiphos-methyl
grano de maíz almacenado
insecticidas
cinética de disipación
diclorvos
clorpirifos-metilo
pirimifos-metilo
Strada, J.
Bruno, C.
Nassetta, M. M.
Balzarini, M. G.
Conles, M. Y.
D., Rojas
Ricca, A. P.
Cristos, D.
Martínez, María José
Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
topic_facet stored maize grain
insecticides
dissipation kinetics
dichlorvos
chlorpyrifos-methyl
pirimiphos-methyl
grano de maíz almacenado
insecticidas
cinética de disipación
diclorvos
clorpirifos-metilo
pirimifos-metilo
author Strada, J.
Bruno, C.
Nassetta, M. M.
Balzarini, M. G.
Conles, M. Y.
D., Rojas
Ricca, A. P.
Cristos, D.
Martínez, María José
author_facet Strada, J.
Bruno, C.
Nassetta, M. M.
Balzarini, M. G.
Conles, M. Y.
D., Rojas
Ricca, A. P.
Cristos, D.
Martínez, María José
author_sort Strada, J.
title Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
title_short Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
title_full Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
title_fullStr Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (Zea mays L.) grains
title_sort evaluation of degradation of organophosphate insecticide residues in stored corn (zea mays l.) grains
description The aims of this work were to monitor the  dissipation dynamics of the organophosphate insecticides applied to corn grains stored in  supervised experiments, establish the dissipation dynamics and determine the minimum period post application necessary to comply with the  established commercial standards. The  insecticides dichlorvos (DDVP), hlorpyrifosmethyl+deltamethrin (CPM) and pirimiphos-methyl (PMM) were applied to maize grains, which were then stored for 120 days. The samples were processed and extracted using the QuEChERS technique and  the pesticide residues were identified and  quantified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Deltamethrin residues were not  analized. After 90 days of storage, more than 80 % of the initial residue had been degraded, and after 120 days the residues were below the detection limit (LoD). DDVP, CPM and PMM residues  followed a first order degradation dynamics [Ct = C0×e(-kt)], with k values of 0.384, 0.025 and 0.020 and estimated half-lives of 1.8, 27.7 and 34.7 days, respectively. These results show that at recommended dosages, the insecticides CPM and PMM are safe for use on stored maize grains;  DDVP results provide additional evidence further reasserting its prohibition, which dates back to 2018. 
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/30806
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