Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina

Introduction: the use of cocaine and cannabis during pregnancy is a growing problem, of importance for the World Public Health. Women can present a wide range of complications during pregnancy and perinatally, although knowledge about evolution thereafter is scarce. Objectives: to describe and compa...

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Autores principales: Villarreal, Marina, Belmonte, Valeria, Olivares, Jorge Luis, Abdala, Agustina
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26838
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic cocaine
cannabis
pregnancy
health care (Public Health)
hospitalization
cannabis
embarazo
atención a la salud
hospitalización
cocaína
cannabis
gravidez
atenção à saúde
hospitalização
spellingShingle cocaine
cannabis
pregnancy
health care (Public Health)
hospitalization
cannabis
embarazo
atención a la salud
hospitalización
cocaína
cannabis
gravidez
atenção à saúde
hospitalização
Villarreal, Marina
Belmonte, Valeria
Olivares, Jorge Luis
Abdala, Agustina
Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
topic_facet cocaine
cannabis
pregnancy
health care (Public Health)
hospitalization
cannabis
embarazo
atención a la salud
hospitalización
cocaína
cannabis
gravidez
atenção à saúde
hospitalização
author Villarreal, Marina
Belmonte, Valeria
Olivares, Jorge Luis
Abdala, Agustina
author_facet Villarreal, Marina
Belmonte, Valeria
Olivares, Jorge Luis
Abdala, Agustina
author_sort Villarreal, Marina
title Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
title_short Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
title_full Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
title_fullStr Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Retrospective cohort study in La Pampa, Argentina
title_sort health trajectories of women who used cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. retrospective cohort study in la pampa, argentina
description Introduction: the use of cocaine and cannabis during pregnancy is a growing problem, of importance for the World Public Health. Women can present a wide range of complications during pregnancy and perinatally, although knowledge about evolution thereafter is scarce. Objectives: to describe and compare health trajectories up to 4 years pospartum of user and not user women of cocaine and/or cannabis during pregnancy. Methods: retrospective cohort study with a comparison group consisting of 2 not users women for each user during pregnancy. User women were detected in Neonatology Division of a public Hospital with an urine pospartum test, between 2009 and 2013. Results: 29 women cocaine and/or cannabis users during pregnancy, and 58 not users were evaluated. In the first group, 93% women were polydrug users. Users had higher frequency of: history of violence in childhood ((p<0,001), previous (p<0,0045) and acquired (p<0,0007) disease, medical (p<0,0001) and odontological (p=0,0002) emergency consultations, hospitalizations (p<0,0001), and violent deaths in relatives, compared with non users. Conclusions: women who used cocaine and/or cocaine during pregnancy had a greater history of violence and illness, emergency medical and dental consultation, hospitalization and deaths, than non users. Injuries where the main cause of hospitalization. In the variables evaluated, the differences between consumers and non-consumers of pregnancy were significative.  
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26838
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