Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors

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Background: Metabolic syndrome (MS) including obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, etc.. is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It was reported that 15.9% of blood donors showed changes in fasting plasma glucose.Objective:To determine the prevalence of MS in a popu...

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Autores principales: Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H., Fierro, Rafael Garcia, Hess Moreno, María I., Vigil Pérez, Claudia A., Córdova Fernández, José A., Chuck Santiago, Marco P., Domínguez Morenoz, Rogelio
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2012
Materias:
diabetes
hipertensión
obesidad
síndrome metabólico
donadores
sangre
hypertension
obesity
metabolic syndrome
donors
blood
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/21121
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic diabetes
hipertensión
obesidad
síndrome metabólico
donadores
sangre
diabetes
hypertension
obesity
metabolic syndrome
donors
blood
spellingShingle diabetes
hipertensión
obesidad
síndrome metabólico
donadores
sangre
diabetes
hypertension
obesity
metabolic syndrome
donors
blood
Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H.
Fierro, Rafael Garcia
Hess Moreno, María I.
Vigil Pérez, Claudia A.
Córdova Fernández, José A.
Chuck Santiago, Marco P.
Domínguez Morenoz, Rogelio
Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
topic_facet diabetes
hipertensión
obesidad
síndrome metabólico
donadores
sangre
diabetes
hypertension
obesity
metabolic syndrome
donors
blood
author Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H.
Fierro, Rafael Garcia
Hess Moreno, María I.
Vigil Pérez, Claudia A.
Córdova Fernández, José A.
Chuck Santiago, Marco P.
Domínguez Morenoz, Rogelio
author_facet Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H.
Fierro, Rafael Garcia
Hess Moreno, María I.
Vigil Pérez, Claudia A.
Córdova Fernández, José A.
Chuck Santiago, Marco P.
Domínguez Morenoz, Rogelio
author_sort Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H.
title Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
title_short Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
title_full Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
title_fullStr Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
title_sort metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors
description Background: Metabolic syndrome (MS) including obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, etc.. is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It was reported that 15.9% of blood donors showed changes in fasting plasma glucose.Objective:To determine the prevalence of MS in a population of healthy donors in a secondary hospital.Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study, included 726 healthy donors who attended the blood bank HGZ36. The SM was identified with at least 3 of 5 criteria of the NCEP ATPIII, we applied a structured questionnaire. We determined HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose Abnormal Fasting (GAA), hypertension (SAH), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (NCC). Plan Analysis: prevalence, t student, Chi2.Results: Of the 726 donors, 85.1% were male, according to the ATPIII criteria, 54.8% (398) had a GAA, 63.2% (458) had hypertriglyceridemia, almost 17% (121) presented HDL hypocholesterolemia, 44.1% (320) were overweight by BMI, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 54.4%, in comparison by gender, men had a statistically significant difference compared to women, showing an OR = 2.27 (p = 0.0001, 95% CI 1.44-3.60). Conclusions: MS is highly prevalent in this population, which involves implementing preventive measures, changes in lifestyles and identify risk factors to be free from diseases like diabetes, hypertension, obesity and MS itself.
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2012
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/21121
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first_indexed 2022-08-20T01:25:39Z
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spelling I10-R10-article-211212019-05-10T12:43:52Z Metabolic syndrome prevalence and clinical features in blood donors Prevalencia de síndrome metabólico y características clínicas en donadores de sangre Cruz del Castillo, Aaron H. Fierro, Rafael Garcia Hess Moreno, María I. Vigil Pérez, Claudia A. Córdova Fernández, José A. Chuck Santiago, Marco P. Domínguez Morenoz, Rogelio diabetes hipertensión obesidad síndrome metabólico donadores sangre diabetes hypertension obesity metabolic syndrome donors blood Background: Metabolic syndrome (MS) including obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, etc.. is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It was reported that 15.9% of blood donors showed changes in fasting plasma glucose.Objective:To determine the prevalence of MS in a population of healthy donors in a secondary hospital.Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study, included 726 healthy donors who attended the blood bank HGZ36. The SM was identified with at least 3 of 5 criteria of the NCEP ATPIII, we applied a structured questionnaire. We determined HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose Abnormal Fasting (GAA), hypertension (SAH), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (NCC). Plan Analysis: prevalence, t student, Chi2.Results: Of the 726 donors, 85.1% were male, according to the ATPIII criteria, 54.8% (398) had a GAA, 63.2% (458) had hypertriglyceridemia, almost 17% (121) presented HDL hypocholesterolemia, 44.1% (320) were overweight by BMI, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 54.4%, in comparison by gender, men had a statistically significant difference compared to women, showing an OR = 2.27 (p = 0.0001, 95% CI 1.44-3.60). Conclusions: MS is highly prevalent in this population, which involves implementing preventive measures, changes in lifestyles and identify risk factors to be free from diseases like diabetes, hypertension, obesity and MS itself. Antecedentes: El síndrome metabólico (SM) que incluye obesidad, diabetes mellitus, hipertensión arterial, dislipidemia, etc. es una causa importante de morbilidad y mortalidad a nivel mundial. Se ha reportado que 15.9% de los donadores de sangre presentaron alteraciones en la glucosa plasmática en ayuno.Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de SM en una población de donadores sanos en un hospital de segundo nivel.Material y Métodos: Estudio transversal analítico, contó con 726 donadores sanos que acudieron al banco de sangre del HGZ36. El SM se identificó con al menos 3 de 5 criterios de la NCEP ATPIII, se aplicó un cuestionario estructurado. Se determinó colesterol HDL, triglicéridos, Glucosa Anormal en Ayuno (GAA), hipertensión arterial sistémica (HAS), índice de masa corporal (IMC), circunferencia de cintura (CCi), circunferencia de cadera (CCa). Plan de análisis: prevalencia, t de student, Chi2.Resultados: De los 726 donadores, 85.1% fueron del sexo masculino, de acuerdo a los criterios de la ATPIII, el 54.8%(398) presentaron una GAA, el 63.2%(458) presentó hipertrigliceridemia, casi el 17%(121) presentó hipocolesterolemia HDL, un 44.1%(320) presentó sobrepeso por IMC, la prevalencia de SM fue de 54.4%, en cuanto a la comparación por sexos, los hombres tuvieron una diferencia estadísticamente significativa comparados con las mujeres, presentando un OR=2.27 (p=0.0001, IC95% 1.44-3.60).Conclusiones: El SM tiene una alta prevalencia en esta población, lo cual implica implementar medidas preventivas, cambios en los estilos de vida e identificar los factores de riesgo para no padecer enfermedades como diabetes, hipertensión, obesidad y el SM propiamente dicho. Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2012-09-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/21121 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 69 No. 3 (2012); 144-149 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 69 Núm. 3 (2012); 144-149 Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 69 n. 3 (2012); 144-149 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v69.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/21121/20683 Derechos de autor 2018 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

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