The ortho: Para Ratio in the Activation of the Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution by the Nitro Group

The amount of substitution of the chlorine atoms of 2, 4-dichloronitrobenzene-4-Cl36 by piperidine in benzene and methanol has been determined by a radiochemical method. The results have been compared with the reactions of o- and p-chloronitrobenzene with piperidine in the same solvents and in ethan...

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Autor principal: Greizerstein, W.
Otros Autores: Brieux, J.A
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1962
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
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Sumario:The amount of substitution of the chlorine atoms of 2, 4-dichloronitrobenzene-4-Cl36 by piperidine in benzene and methanol has been determined by a radiochemical method. The results have been compared with the reactions of o- and p-chloronitrobenzene with piperidine in the same solvents and in ethanol. It is concluded that while the change from benzene to methanol lowers the over-all rate of substitution, it enhances selectively the reactivity of the chlorine atom para to the nitro group. Reaction kinetics are tentatively explained and Arrhenius parameters presented. © 1962, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
ISSN:00027863
DOI:10.1021/ja00865a032