Dissipative effects on quantum glassy systems

We discuss the behavior of a quantum glassy system coupled to a bath of quantum oscillators. We show that the system localizes in the absence of interactions when coupled to a sub-Ohmic bath. When interactions are switched on localization disappears and the system undergoes a phase transition toward...

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Autor principal: Cugliandolo, L. F.
Otros Autores: Grempel, D. R., Lozano, G., Lozza, H., da Silva Santos, C. A.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2002
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Sumario:We discuss the behavior of a quantum glassy system coupled to a bath of quantum oscillators. We show that the system localizes in the absence of interactions when coupled to a sub-Ohmic bath. When interactions are switched on localization disappears and the system undergoes a phase transition towards a glassy phase. We show that the position of the critical line separating the disordered and ordered phases strongly depends on the coupling to the bath. For a given type of bath, the ordered glassy phase is favored by a stronger coupling. Ohmic, sub-Ohmic, and super-Ohmic baths lead to different transition lines. We draw our conclusions from analysis of the partition function using the replicated imaginary-time formalism and from the study of the real-time dynamics of the coupled system using the Schwinger-Keldysh closed time-path formalism.
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ISSN:01631829
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.66.014444